Comments to “ Investigations ” by Stuart Kauffman

“Investigations” is a great book. It is a huge step in bringing closer biology and physics, the so called “soft” and “hard” sciences. Not because it is able to reduce biology to physics. Quite the opposite. It argues for the need of new laws for understanding biospheres, but nevertheless related to the physical laws. It is just that living organisms have properties that systems which can be studied with classical physics lack. Mainly the fact that living organisms change their environment. Therefore it is difficult (tending to silly) to study them as isolated systems... Moreover, the classic way of studying systems (initial conditions, boundary conditions, laws, and compute away ) falls too short when studying 1